BackgroundAn estimated 87% of torture survivors experience chronic pain such as brachial plexopathy from upper extremity suspension or lumbosacral plexus injury from leg hyperextension.However, a vast majority of pain is undetected by evaluators due to a lack of diagnostic tools and confounding psychiatric illness.This diagnostic gap results in exc
Lung transplant patients have the lowest long-term survival rates compared to other solid organ transplants.The complications after lung transplantation such as primary graft dysfunction (PGD) and ultimately chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) are the main reasons for this limited survival.In recent years, lung-specific autoantibodies that re
Introduction: Specialized care barriers are widespread and multifactorial, with consequences for timely access, health outcomes, and equity, especially in rural contexts.This article aims to identify and analyze arrangements for providing specialized care in the Brazilian remote rural municipalities (RRMs).Methods: This is a multiple-case qualitati